Wednesday, October 23, 2024

Emphatic Stress

 Emphatic stress


Choose the correct option

1. In English you don't have to / have to change the word order to change the meaning.

2. In the sentence "I was extremely tired", 

the standard stress is on the word "extremely" / "tired".

3. We often place emphatic stress on adjective / intensifiers

4. You can / can't choose to place stress on adjectives.

5. When we say "so happy: we must stress so / happy.

6. In the sentence "she's so happy that she can't stop smiling", we can / can't leave out the word "that".

7. Emphatic stress can / can't express a negative meaning.

8. It is / isn't always adverbs that receive emphatic stress.


Practice


A) It was very cold. (standard stress)

B) It wasn't really. (emphatic stress)

A) Yes it was! (contrastive stress) 

B) I thought it was cold, but not extremely cold.

A) It was absolutely freezing cold. (emphatic stress) It was so cold that I couldn't move my fingers. (standard stress)


A) He's a terrible liar.

B) Really? I thought he was telling the truth.

A) Never! He always lies. He's a terrible liar.

B) Okay. I'll remember that.


A) What on earth made you do that?

B) I thought it would make you happy.

A) I don't believe that at all. It made extremely angry!

B) Okay. Then I'm extremely sorry.



Emphatic modals


(exercise 2b)

In each question, underline the modal (in gray italics) if you think it would be appropriate to stress or emphasise it. 

1.I don't have much time, but I suppose I could do it if it's really necessary. 
2.can help you with that if you like. 
3.shall be seeing him tomorrow, do you want me to give him a message? 
4.Cinderella! You shall go to the ball! 
5.But you must remember to leave before midnight. 
6.As a rule, drivers must keep to the speed limit at all times. 
7.You should ask your teacher if you can have an extension. 
8.should have told you earlier about this, but I forgot. 
9.may have left it at home, but I was sure I had brought it. 
10.By the way, I might be a bit late this evening; I'm meeting a client.


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