Wednesday, June 26, 2024

Varieties of English - or How to Speak Australian



Basically - just abbreviate everything.

Watch:

How to Speak Australian

What is 

Straya
footy
tenno
a chocky bicky
Maccas
a lappy
Acadaca
devo
defo!
mornos
S'arvo
din dins
brecky
servo
a bottle-o
tomorra
bowlo
a garbo
a postie
smoko
rego
agro
preggas
mozzie
trackie dacks
Choosdee
Fry-dee
a muso
a uey
a westie
a veggo
a cabbie
lippy
sunnies
crissy prezzie
a cuppa
avanavo
spag bol
undies
a bevvy
a toastie
a fella
a hubby
gimme
tryna
a ciggy
a tinny
an ambo
a coppa
a tradie
a brolly
a sicky
a roo
champers
cab sav
kindy


Tuesday, June 25, 2024

The Passive





Look for examples of passive voice in this article:




Brazilian woman denied visa after movie muddle-up


A woman with a backpack pulls a suitcase through an airport.

were allowed in         were denied          was sent back      were most often denied

was dropped off                   were sent back

 

More than 4300 people _____1______entry to New Zealand according to Immigration New Zealand's annual report.

It contains detailed reasons for some of the refusals.

A man with a South African passport ______2_______ in Taiwan due to identity concerns raised when his profile on a popular dating website stated he was a New Zealander seeking "a nice girl to have serious relationship".

Officials decided a woman from Brazil was not a genuine visitor because she had no outward ticket and had little knowledge of New Zealand.

She said she wanted to see Lord of the Rings locations, referencing Harry Potter as the main character of the film.

A man who was travelling from Canada ______3______ after it was found an English court found him guilty of being part of a scam of US government bonds amounting to $2.5 trillion.

Malaysians and Hong Kong nationals ______4________ entry, with Brazil and Taiwan also having high rejection numbers.

Three quarters of those turned away did not even get as far as boarding at their point of departure; the rest ________5_________ once they arrived.

Nearly six million people________6_________ , an increase of nine percent on the previous year.



Sunday, June 23, 2024

Matariki




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Every year, around June, Matariki re-appears in the dawn sky – signalling the start of the Māori New Year. It is a time to celebrate new life, to remember those who've passed and to plan for the future.



Image result for tukutuku panels

Watch:

Tukutuku panels bound for New York




1. What day is New Year's Day in your country? Is it January 1st? 
2. Is this day a holiday in your country?
3. How do you celebrate this day?
4. Is there a special lunch or dinner on that day?
5. Does anything happen at night?
6. Are there any important customs on that day?
7. Do you have any memories of that day?





0800 Matariki

How many stars of the nine are associated with each aspect of the world?

Water
Forests
Horticulture
Weather and Wind
Guidance to the other world
Hopes and wishes
The watch star


Matariki explained
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Image result for matariki festival


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In Ancient Greece, the Pleiades were Alcyone, Celaeno, Electra, Maia, Merope, Sterope, and Taygeta, companions of the goddess Artemis, the twin sister of Apollo. Represented here in a medieval painting (c. 850). 




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Image result for pleiades ancient cave paintings


Taurus, The Pleiades, and Orion's Belt Lascaux Cave Paintings, France, 10,000 - 18,000 years before present



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Northern sky


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Southern sky




Southern sky
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The nine stars of Matariki


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Te Waka o Rangi


According to Dr Matamua, the correct (auspicious) phase to celebrate Matariki is during the final waning phase of the moon in the Maori lunar month of Pipiri, the first month of the Maori lunar year.


Dr Rangi Matamua on Matariki

(Doctor Rangi Matamua (Tuhoe), is a senior lecturer based in the School of Māori and Pacific Development at Waikato University.)

Listen:

On "The Seven Sisters" and "Little Eyes"

13:56 -18:48

What did Pleiades mean in ancient Greek?



Te Iwa o Matariki

1.

18:48 - 23:35


2.

23:35 25:15

1. Why is Tupuaarangi above Tupuaanuku?

2. Why is Waitii above Waitaa?

3. What are Waipunarani and Ururangi above everything else?

4. What is special about Pohutukawa and Riwaterangi?


When to look for Matariki:

25:15 - 30:28



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